Understanding Epoxy Flooring


Epoxy is a favoured flooring option among Aucklanders due to its durability, resilience, and aesthetically pleasing finish. Essentially, it’s a combination of resin and hardener that, when mixed, forms a rigid plastic material. This bonds well to most base layers and is resistant to wear, making it ideal for heavy-duty use.

Metallic Epoxy: The Aesthetic Champ


The distinctive feature of metallic epoxy is the addition of metallic pigments. When these pigments are mixed with epoxy resin and manipulated with solvents, they create a swirling, three-dimensional appearance. This gives a floor depth, movement, and a unique reflective quality. It’s not uncommon to see such floors glisten in homes in Ponsonby, where homeowners opt for a modern, chic aesthetic.

Regular Epoxy: The Workhorse
Regular epoxy might not have the swirly, dynamic look of its metallic counterpart, but it’s known for its strength and reliability. Many commercial spaces in Remuera prefer this due to its straightforward appearance and capability to withstand high foot traffic without showing wear.

Environmental Impact
Eco-conscious Aucklanders should take note. Both metallic and regular epoxy flooring solutions are relatively environmentally friendly. They reduce the need for new materials and their long lifespans mean less frequent replacements. Moreover, epoxy floors are seamless, minimising dust and allergens, contributing to better indoor air quality.

Cost Implications
While the final cost will depend on the intricacies of the job, here’s a basic idea of what Aucklanders might expect to pay:

  • Regular Epoxy: NZD $45-$80 per square metre
  • Metallic Epoxy: NZD $140-$250 per square metre, given its specialised application process and the cost of metallic pigments.

Auckland’s Health and Safety Measures
Safety is paramount when installing any type of flooring. Workers must use appropriate protective equipment, especially when grinding floors to prepare for epoxy application. Adequate ventilation is crucial as well, given the fumes that epoxies can release during the curing process.

Council Bylaws and Consent Costs
Certain Auckland suburbs, due to their specific bylaws, might have requirements when it comes to flooring, especially in commercial zones. For instance, a suburb like Mount Eden might require specific slip-resistance ratings for commercial spaces. Consent costs can range from NZD $1400 to $2800, but always check with the local council for precise figures.

Comparison at a Glance

FeatureMetallic EpoxyRegular Epoxy
AestheticHigh-end, 3D appearanceSolid, uniform colour
DurabilityDurable with added depthExtremely resilient
Application ComplexityRequires specialist skillsRelatively straightforward
Cost (per sq. m)NZD $140-$250NZD $45-$80
Popular in SuburbsPonsonbyRemuera

In summary, the choice between metallic and regular epoxy often comes down to personal preference, intended use, and budget. Both are sturdy options, but if aesthetics take precedence, metallic is the way to go. If you’re after functionality and a tighter budget, regular epoxy will serve you well.

Common Mistakes with Metallic and Epoxy Floor Selection

Skimping on Surface Preparation:

One of the biggest errors is neglecting proper surface preparation. Both metallic and epoxy floors require a clean, porous surface to ensure a strong bond. Any presence of oil, dirt, or existing coatings can hinder adhesion.

Ignoring Moisture Tests:

Moisture can severely affect the bonding of epoxy to the concrete surface. Ignoring moisture tests or not letting the substrate fully dry can lead to bubbling or peeling of the epoxy coating.

Choosing Based Solely on Aesthetics: While metallic epoxy floors are undeniably attractive, they may not always be the best choice for high-traffic commercial areas. Function should sometimes take precedence over form.

Overlooking Maintenance Requirements:

While both epoxy types are relatively low maintenance, they aren’t no-maintenance. Overlooking care instructions, like using harsh chemicals for cleaning, can deteriorate the finish over time.

Not Considering Professional Installation:

Metallic epoxy application is more complicated due to the intricate patterns and the desired 3D effect. DIY attempts can often lead to undesirable results. Hiring professionals ensures the best outcome.

Ignoring Thickness Recommendations:

There are specific thickness recommendations for different epoxy applications. For instance, industrial areas might require thicker layers than residential spaces. Ignoring this can affect durability.

Failing to Account for Drying and Curing Time:

Epoxy floors need adequate drying and curing time. Using the floor too soon can lead to imprints, smudges, or even complete failure of the epoxy layer.

Not Evaluating UV Stability:

Epoxy coatings, especially metallic ones, can be sensitive to UV rays. If the area receives a significant amount of direct sunlight, the floor might yellow or discolour if UV stable products aren’t selected.

Overlooking Temperature and Humidity:

The temperature and humidity levels at the time of application can influence the epoxy’s curing process. Not considering environmental conditions can lead to an array of issues like bubbles in the finish.

Not Considering Slip Resistance:

Epoxy floors can be slippery, especially when wet. For areas prone to moisture or spills, like kitchens or bathrooms, not adding a slip-resistant additive can be a safety oversight.

Making informed decisions, understanding the specifics of your space, and consulting with professionals can help avoid these common pitfalls and ensure a long-lasting, beautiful epoxy floor.

Frequently Asked Questions:

How does metallic epoxy differ from regular epoxy in appearance?
Metallic epoxy has a swirling, three-dimensional look due to the metallic pigments, giving floors depth, movement, and a reflective quality. In contrast, regular epoxy offers a solid, uniform colour.

Which type of epoxy is more durable?
Both metallic and regular epoxy are durable. However, while metallic epoxy has added depth from its pigments, regular epoxy is renowned for its extreme resilience, especially in high foot traffic areas.

Are epoxy floors environmentally friendly?
Yes, both metallic and regular epoxy flooring solutions are eco-friendly. They reduce the need for new materials, have long lifespans leading to less frequent replacements, and their seamless nature minimises dust and allergens, promoting better indoor air quality.

What are the cost implications for epoxy floors in Auckland?
In Auckland, regular epoxy typically costs between NZD $42-$56 per square metre. Metallic epoxy, given its specialised application and pigment costs, ranges from NZD $140-$182 per square metre.

Are there specific health and safety measures to consider during epoxy application?
Absolutely. Safety is crucial when installing epoxy flooring. Workers need to use the right protective gear, especially during floor grinding to prepare for epoxy application. Proper ventilation is also essential due to the potential fumes released during the curing process.

Do Auckland council bylaws impact flooring decisions?
Yes, some Auckland suburbs have specific bylaws that set requirements for flooring, especially in commercial zones. For example, areas like Mount Eden might have standards for slip-resistance in commercial spaces. It’s always best to check with your local council for any regulations or consent costs.

Key Takeaways:

  • Metallic epoxy offers a unique swirling, three-dimensional look due to added metallic pigments, while regular epoxy has a solid, uniform appearance.
  • Both types of epoxy are durable, but regular epoxy is especially known for resilience in high traffic areas.
  • Epoxy flooring solutions are environmentally friendly, reducing the need for new materials and offering long lifespans.
  • In Auckland, metallic epoxy tends to be pricier, ranging from NZD $140-$182 per square metre, compared to regular epoxy at NZD $42-$56 per square metre.
  • Safety precautions, including proper ventilation and protective gear, are essential during epoxy floor installation.
  • Auckland council bylaws can influence flooring choices, with certain suburbs having specific requirements. Always consult with the local council when considering epoxy flooring.